G20 related MCQ with their answers:
1. **What does G20 stand for?
A. Group of 20
B. Global 20
C. Grouping 20
D. Gathering 20
**Answer: A
2. **When was the G20 established?
A. 1989
B. 1999
C. 2001
D. 2009
**Answer: B
3 **Which city hosted the first G20 summit?
A. London
B. Washington D.C.
C. Berlin
D. Toronto
**Answer: B
5. **How often do G20 summits typically occur?
A. Annually
B. Biennially
C. Every four years
D. Irregularly
**Answer: A
6. **Which of these organizations is NOT a guest invitee to G20 summits?
A. United Nations
B. World Bank
C. International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D. European Union
**Answer: A
7. **What is the primary objective of the G20?
A. Economic cooperation and policy coordination
B. Military alliance
C. Environmental sustainability
D. Cultural exchange
**Answer: A
8. **Who is the current Chair of the G20 as of 2024?
A. Italy
B. Saudi Arabia
C. Japan
D. Canada
**Answer: A
9. **Which year did Argentina host the G20 summit?
A. 2016
B. 2017
C. 2018
D. 2019
**Answer: C
10. **What is the total number of member countries in the G20?
A. 20
B. 25
C. 30
D. 19
**Answer: D
11. **Which country hosted the G20 summit in 2023?
A. India
B. South Korea
C. Indonesia
D. Brazil
**Answer: C
12. **Which of these statements about the G20 is NOT true?
A. It includes the world's largest economies
B. It was formed in response to the financial crisis of the late 1990s
C. It represents about 85% of global GDP
D. It does not have a permanent secretariat
**Answer: B
13. **Which year did the G20 hold its first summit outside of the G7 countries?
A. 2007
B. 2008
C. 2000
D. 2010
**Answer: D
14. **Which of these countries was not one of the founding members of the G20?
A. China
B. France
C. Italy
D. United Kingdom
**Answer: A
15. **In which continent was the G20 originally conceived and established?
A. Europe
B. North America
C. Asia
D. Australia
**Answer: B
16. **Which of these sectors is NOT typically discussed at G20 summits?
A. Finance
B. Energy
C. Education
D. Health
**Answer: C
17. **What was the main theme of the G20 summit held in Hamburg, Germany in 2017?
A. Climate change and sustainable development
B. Global security and defense cooperation
C. Economic recovery and job creation
D. Refugee crisis and humanitarian aid
**Answer: A
18 **Which of the following is not a focus area of the G20's Action Plan on Food Security and Sustainable Food Systems?
A. Climate resilience
B. Nutrition education
C. Agricultural productivity
D. Food waste reduction
**Answer: B
19 **Which summit saw the creation of the G20 Troika system?
A. London 2009
B. Seoul 2010
C. Brisbane 2014
D. Buenos Aires 2018
**Answer: A
20. **Which G20 summit was initially planned to be held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia but was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic?
A. Osaka 2019
B. Riyadh 2020
C. Rome 2021
D. Jakarta 2022
**Answer: B
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